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    Felizberta Lo Padilla Tong School of Social SciencesIp Ying To Lee Yu Yee School of Humanities and LanguagesRita Tong Liu School of Business and Hospitality ManagementS.K. Yee School of Health SciencesYam Pak Charitable Foundation School of Computing and Information Sciences
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An online framework for catching top spreaders and scanners

Author(s)
Chiu, Dah Ming  
Author(s)
Shi, X.
Lui, J. C. S.
Date Issued
2010
Publisher
Elsevier
Journal
Computer Networks
Volume
54
Issue
9
Start page
1375
End page
1388
Abstract
Flow level information is important for many applications in network measurement and analysis. In this work, we tackle the “Top Spreaders” and “Top Scanners” problems, where hosts that are spreading the largest numbers of flows, especially small flows, must be efficiently and accurately identified. The identification of these top users can be very helpful in network management, traffic engineering, application behavior analysis, and anomaly detection. We propose novel streaming algorithms and a “Filter-Tracker-Digester” framework to catch the top spreaders and scanners online. Our framework combines sampling and streaming algorithms, as well as deterministic and randomized algorithms, in such a way that they can effectively help each other to improve accuracy while reducing memory usage and processing time. To our knowledge, we are the first to tackle the “Top Scanners” problem in a streaming way. We address several challenges, namely: traffic scale, skewness, speed, memory usage, and result accuracy. The performance bounds of our algorithms are derived analytically, and are also evaluated by both real and synthetic traces, where we show our algorithm can achieve accuracy and speed of at least an order of magnitude higher than existing approaches.
URI
https://repository.sfu.edu.hk/handle/sfu/1936
DOI
10.1016/j.comnet.2009.12.003
SFU Affiliated Publication
No
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